| By Malin
Jennings
As a single gunshot ripped open the Arctic silence, I realized
that both the seal
and I had been duped. I’d been staring down a 2-foot-wide hole
in the ice into which a young grey seal had just disappeared,
eluding, I thought, the Eskimo hunters that surrounded me. Unlike
most
Greenland Eskimos who have paying jobs and hunt only part time,
the Thule Eskimos [or Inuit, as they preferred to be called] live
the
old way, surviving entirely off what they hunt. It defied logic
that the five men would stand at the breathing hole, smoking cigarettes
as the seal swam blithely off.
What the seal and I failed to appreciate was the hunter
who had slipped away from the group. He tracked a crack in the ice
from the breathing hole where we stood to another one nearly a quarter
mile away. The muzzle of his battered rifle pointed a few feet from
the hole and, in the 15 below cold, his bare hand poised on the
frigid trigger. He didn’t need to see the seal to know when
to fire; all he had to do was listen for the animal’s soft
exhale as it surfaced.
As the echo of the gunshot faded, the hunters around me wordlessly
put out their cigarettes, whistled to their dogs and rode their
sleds to the second hole. No one asked whether the seal was dead.
They didn’t need to. This far north, nothing is wasted, whether
it’s a single opportunity or a single cartridge. The fact
that a bullet had been spent meant the seal was now dinner.
But that’s the High Arctic, a demanding place where you think
constantly about how to meet your most basic needs and outwit a
fiercely withholding environment. Either that or you die. The ability
of the Inuit to think relentlessly about what they need and how
to get it, without regret or ambiguity, is one of the reasons I’ve
gone north three times since being diagnosed with stage 3 breast
cancer.
I’m one of those almost pathologically nice people, hardwired
to care more about the needs and desires of others than my own.
The kind who learned to say, “I’m happy doing whatever
you feel like doing” before I learned to say “Mama”
or “Papa.” The kind who cancels mammogram appointments
because someone needs my help at work. The kind who could never
survive in the Arctic.
It’s an old axiom that cancer changes
you…
After facing the disease, many people reshuffle their priorities
and alter directions. I assumed any changes cancer produced in me
would be ho-hum garden variety. Maybe I would write daily affirmations
or start a journal.
True, I used to be fairly adventurous. I moved to Alaska after college
and lived there for several years as a journalist. I was enthralled
by the rawness of the state and how easy it was to hear myself think
in a vast, empty land. But that was before life intervened, before
I moved to Washington, D.C., became an executive, married, divorced,
remarried and grew into a middle-aged woman driving a mid-sized
SUV.
Over the years, the Arctic faded from my thoughts like the northern
lights under a rising sun. So I was as surprised as anyone when,
after a mastectomy, six months of chemotherapy and two reconstructive
surgeries, I didn’t just veer from the middle of the road.
I flew north for three straight days to a place that didn’t
even have footpaths.
My Arctic fever began in 2000 during chemotherapy. I’d recline
in the big leather lounge chair on the cancer ward, hooked up to
the I.V. drip, and daydream about icy seas. I’d doodle pictures
of dogsleds on legal pads while on the telephone at work. I got
to be like Richard Dreyfus’ character in Close Encounters
of the Third Kind, seeing snowdrifts in my mashed potatoes. The
Arctic spoke to me from thousands of miles away.
I answered back.
A few months after chemo ended I flew to the Magdalen Islands, a
cluster of rusty nail-colored rocks in the Gulf of St. Lawrence
where the white fur seal pups are born each spring. I watched the
pups learn to swim and listened, like a mother seal, as the pups’
distinctive “maw-maw” cries mingled with the wind. I
was infatuated with the place, craved full-body contact with it.
I lay on the ice and felt the sea undulate beneath my scarred chest.
The Magdalen Islands are not far enough north to qualify as the
Arctic. But I figured if these sub-Arctic islands were blissful,
the High Arctic must be sublime. So I took another trip, this time
by icebreaker to central Greenland and Canada’s new Inuit
territory of Nunavut. I photographed polar bears on sea ice 95 miles
from shore, breathed impossibly clean air and was besieged by Inuit
children who wanted to learn to use my digital camera. I taught
them how to focus and click and when I got home, I sent the kids
copies of the pictures they had shot, secretly hoping they’d
invite me for a return visit or better yet, adopt me and make me
their pet Kabloona (an Inuit word for white people).
After that trip, the Arctic became my obsession. My desire to politely
sip the north was replaced by a need to swill it, gulp it, pour
the whole polar bottle down my throat. The High Arctic had become
my drug of choice.
So in April 2004, in pursuit of a massive fix, I flew to the most
northerly inhabited place on Earth—the tiny hamlet of Siorapaluk,
Greenland.
Greenland is an extreme country…
Two-thirds of the island nation lies above the Arctic Circle, and
an ice sheet that is 2 miles thick in places covers more than 90
percent of it. Only the coastal fringe is inhabitable. Most of the
56,384 population lives within sight of the sea, most are Inuit
and just about everyone hunts and fishes to supplement their income.
This is a land where, because transportation costs are high and
there is no arable land or growing season, a single banana can cost
$1.
Yet Greenland, as extreme and isolated as it is, becomes a dense
metropolis when compared to Thule. Although larger than East and
West Germany combined, only 1,000 Inuit live in the Thule district.
They speak a dialect incomprehensible to other Greenlanders and
pursue a piteously hard subsistence living.
The most northerly community within the Thule region is Siorapaluk.
Sixty people live there without running water, streets, sidewalks,
mechanized vehicles or televisions. The community shares a single
telephone. The school doubles as a church. And hundreds of sled
dogs live outside year-round, no matter how cold it gets.
Siorapaluk’s other distinction? The inhabitants are full-time
hunters; they survive off what they kill, period. Only about three
dozen Thule Inuit hunting families, scattered throughout four communities
in the region, still live this way. They are the people I chose
to vacation with last spring.
This is the place cancer took me…
It’s a place where, if you’re hungry, rather than open
the fridge, you check out the roof of your house, which, if well
supplied, might hold a hunk of seal meat or a muskox rib cage. Storing
meat on roofs keeps it frozen and out of reach of wandering polar
bears. If there’s no meat on the roof, you go hunting or fishing.
And should you be skilled and lucky enough to shoot a seal, walrus,
narwhale, reindeer or musk ox, you skin and butcher it on the spot
before hauling it back to town, which could be a day or more away,
depending on how far you’ve had to travel to find the food.
Water isn’t any easier to come by. Siorapaluk squats on the
banks of a massive fjord. When I first arrived, a paid guide gave
my four traveling companions and me a few basic items and then promptly
left for a month-long polar bear hunt. He led us to an empty shack,
pointed to the kerosene stove and handed us three things: a yellow
plastic bag to use as a toilet, a block of ice the size of a large
poodle and an ice pick. Between making tea, washing our meager dishes
and brushing our teeth, the ice lasted one night. So the next day
I set off looking for more.
Once you get to know them, the Thule Inuit are friendly people.
Unfortunately, at this point, I had not gotten to know them. I had
sledded with five Thule hunters eight hours a day for three straight
days. But to these painfully shy people, I was apparently still
a stranger. As I walked through the town of 20 or so buildings,
the only people I saw were children at play. The adults who weren’t
hunting were inside their homes, peering at me circumspectly through
the windows. When I’d approach their house, they’d withdraw,
perhaps not wanting to appear impolite by staring or maybe just
wanting to avoid me. It wasn’t until I found a half-Inuit/half-Japanese
teenager that I got help. (I later learned the boy’s father
was a former Japanese documentary filmmaker who, 30 years before,
had been making a movie in Siorapaluk, fell in love with the place,
stayed, married an Inuit woman and became one of the best hunters
in Greenland.)
The teenager spoke some English. When I told him I needed ice, he
nodded, went into his house and closed the door. The door reopened
moments later and a stocky Inuit woman emerged wearing soft, sealskin
kamiks (knee-high boots) and a scowl. She was yelling in Thule,
waving one hand vehemently and wielding a heavy rod in the other
hand. Without making eye contact with me, she thrust the rod into
my hand, shook her head and, still yelling, stormed back into the
house, slamming the door behind her.
I stared at the giant ice pick, baffled about what I was supposed
to do with it. I was equally baffled about why the woman had been
so angry. Fortunately, the young Japanese-Inuit teenager reappeared
and waved for me to follow him, with this woman—his mother,
as it turned out—still hollering inside the house. She had
apparently misinterpreted my request, assuming I expected the villagers
to hand over their ice to me. It never occurred to her someone could
be fool enough not to know how to find ice in the Arctic.
The boy, who said he once traveled to Japan and perhaps for that
reason was more understanding of my Kabloona ignorance, led me to
an iceberg, where I banged away until I filled a sled. I dragged
the ice back to my shack, hoping secretly the villagers were still
at their windows, furtively watching me the great hunter, the proud
slayer of ice.
Initially, I assumed it was the landscape
that drew me to the Arctic…
I stood knee deep in snow on a cliff overlooking the frozen ocean
in the Magdalen Islands, awed by the uninterrupted white horizon.
The scale and grandeur made me want to burst into song and spin
on that snowy hilltop with my arms akimbo like some kind of Nordic
Julie Andrews.
My reaction to subsequent trips was even more profound. I felt more
joy in the silent fjords of Greenland and the empty pebbled beaches
of Nunavut than I had felt anywhere else in my life. I returned
from the trip committed to capture some of that happiness in a bottle,
to bring some of it home and release it into my everyday life. My
husband and I began working harder at our marriage, which was already
pretty good. But pretty good was no longer good enough. I wanted
a great marriage, one that would make me as happy as the Arctic.
Yet it wasn’t until my most recent trip to Greenland that
I figured out precisely why traveling north gave me so much contentment.
It was more than the vast emptiness and the silence so profound
I could stand on the sea ice and hear the white noise in my own
ear. But it was more than the place and the people. Each trip I
took was a gift I gave to myself. It was an act of giving no longer
just to others, but to myself.
Ironically, it was probably cancer that helped me discover this
gift. During my recovery, for the first time in my life, I accepted
help from others without worrying about what to give back in return,
without doing a mental calculation of what each gesture and act
of generosity was worth and how I would repay it. Accepting care
during recovery was my first experience in receiving, my first exposure
to the idea that I can’t love very well and can’t give
very well until I learn to take.
I literally had to get cancer and travel to the end of the Earth
to learn love is not a monologue, it’s a conversation, one
that I hope to continue wherever I go.
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